Finally The Hidden Truth On Antibiotics For Acne Treatment
Exposed
by Lyra Carrillo
When you seek treatment for moderate or severe acne from your dermatologist, most likely you
will receive antibiotics. It can be administered either topically or orally. Although they are prescribed
frequently as part of an acne treatment regimen, they are not always the best remedy.
But why do doctors believe that antibiotics are ideal for acne treatments? First, you need to
understand how they work.
How Do Antibiotics For Acne Treatment Work
We always assume that the main function of antibiotics is to reduce the population of P. acnes
bacteria in the pores which is the cause of acne. When the number of P. acnes bacteria reduces, so is the
inflammation.
However, according to Dr. Neal Schultz of DermTV, antibiotics can help inflammatory acne in
different manners.
How Do Antibiotics Treat Acne Video
When your skin is plagued by free fatty acids, your body will respond by sending
white blood cells to neutralize its damaging effects. As the dead white blood cells lump together,
they will form a pus, leading to zits. When the white blood cells from the pus separate themselves
from the blood and enter into the skin, you'll have pimples and cysts. The antibiotics play an
important role in treating acne by blocking the white cells from entering the skin and stop them
from forming into a pus.
You'll find Corynibacterium, the harmless bacteria in your skin, sebaceous gland
and hair follicle. When they are dormant, they produce Lipase, a type of enzyme. This enzyme breaks
down Triglycerides, a normal fatty acid which is found in the sebum, into several components such
as free fatty acids. Free fatty acids are responsible for skin problems such as redness, swelling,
inflammation and pus. They are the reasons why you have acne. When you administer antibiotics into
your body, they'll kill Corynibacterium, which will reduce the amount of free fatty acids in the
sebum.
What Antibiotics Treat Acne
There are two types of antibiotics for treating acne. The
common oral acne antibiotics are tetracycline, minocycline, doxycycline and
erythromycin while the main topical antibiotics for acne include erythromycin and
clindamycin which come in the form of lotion, gel or cream.
We're going to review each of these antibiotics so that you know the difference.
Tetracycline
Doctors usually prescribe tetracycline to treat acne. It is the cheapest compared to minocycline
and doxycycline, the two tetracycline derivatives. However, its strength is considered to be the lowest among the
three.
Tetracycline is used to control the population of P. acnes bacteria. It also reduces the
inflammation of moderate to severe acne because of its anti-inflammatory properties.
For best results, you've to consume it on an empty stomach. This may be a problem especially for
teenagers who have regular eating habits.
Tetracycline is not suitable for pregnant women or children under 9 years of age. It can cause
skeletal defects in fetus and poor development of teeth in younger children.
Minocycline
Doctors have been using minocycline for acne treatment for a long time. Compared to tetracycline
and doxycycline, it is the most expensive. It is best used in treating pustules.
Minocycline is deemed to be the most effective antibiotics as the bacteria are less resistant
towards it. And if other antibiotics fail to work, your doctor may prescribe minocycline. However, you may
experience more severe side effects than tetracycline or doxycycline.
Doxycycline
Doxycycline is in between tetracycline and minocycline in terms of cost and effectiveness. If
you find erythromycin or tetracycline too harsh or not working for you, then you can consider doxycycline. It is
effective in treating inflammatory acne. You should take it with food as you'll feel nauseating if taken on an
empty stomach.
Erythromycin
Not everyone is a suitable candidate for tetracycline especially if you're expecting or under 10
years old. Fortunately, erythromycin is the alternative.
Besides killing the bacteria, erythromycin has anti-inflammatory properties to reduce redness.
It is ideal for teenagers who eat frequently as it is advised to be taken with food.
Clindamycin
Clindamycin can be used as both oral and topical antibiotics for acne. But most of the time, it
is used topically.
Dosage
It is not really important to know the dosage for each oral antibiotic as it will be
determined by your doctor. Logically, if you're suffering from severe acne, you'll need a higher dosage.
Usually, you'll begin the antibiotic course with a higher dosage. As your acne starts to heal,
the dosage will be reduced. The course will last for up to six months.
You may decide if you want to continue with the treatment on a long-term basis. This is mainly
to prevent acne from breaking out again.
It's not going to clear your acne faster if you double up the dosage of the oral
antibiotics. You may aggravate the condition of the acne and put your health at risk. If you're thinking
of getting fast results by applying topical antibiotics above its recommended frequency, you're just going to
irritate the follicles and block the pores. This means you're not getting clear skin soon.
Side Effects Of Acne Antibiotics
All antibiotics for acne treatment have side effects. They share common side effects such as
vaginal yeast infections in women
stomach upset
nausea
dizziness
increased sensitivity to the sun
skin discoloration
Oral antibiotics can affect the effectiveness of birth control pills.
Why Acne Treatment With Antibiotics Are Not Effective?
Many people who have used antibiotics to treat acne are not getting the results they expected.
So, why are they not effective?
One of the reasons is that the bacteria become resistant to antibiotics
over time. Even by adjusting to a higher dosage or changing to another antibiotic, it'll not work as this
will make the bacteria more resistant.
Just because you don't have any more pimples after being treated with antibiotics, this does not
mean that it is over. If you stop the treatment, your acne may come back again. The effect is only temporary.
Long-Term Adverse Effect Of Antibiotics For Acne
If you're on a long-term course of antibiotics, you may experience
repercussion. So, do antibiotics help acne?
Acne antibiotics destroy both good and bad bacteria. The good bacteria such as acidophilus,
bifidobacteria, and bacillus substilis reside in your digestive tract. They assist in the absorption of food,
protect your gut from toxins, and eliminate any bad bacteria or parasite.
Without the good bacteria, the bad bacteria will thrive in your body. They release mycotoxins
which dampen the proper function of your liver. So when your liver cannot eliminate the toxins, inflammation will
be the outcome, causing acne to form.
In other words, your existing acne will become worse than before.
An Alternative Remedy For Acne
By now you understand that you need a more effective remedy. What is the point of using
antibiotics when the bacteria develop immunity against these prescription drugs. Furthermore, it is not going to do
any good for your health on a long-term basis. You probably don't want to deal with the inevitable side
effects from using antibiotics. Don't you think it is about time to get a better solution to treat your acne?